The bottom line of energy, efficiencies and the economy

Some visual note-taking from documents I’ve been reading. No big surprises but useful reminders of some fundamental observations. In summary, they show that:

  • global energy production is increasing
  • global energy consumption is increasing
  • global energy use per capita is increasing
  • increasing energy efficiency does not lead to an overall reduction in energy use
  • correspondingly, global emissions are rising
  • economic growth is tightly coupled to energy use
  • taking current climate pledges into account, we’re currently on course for a 4c increase in temperatures by 2100

Click on the images to go to the source. Some are direct links to PDF files.

World energy supply

World energy consumption

Energy use per capita

World C02 emissions

Economic growth

 

The rebound effect of efficiency

Decline of net energy

Climate Scoreboard